Luanshya, municipality, northcentral Zambia, southcentral Africa. Known as "the garden town of the copper belt," Luanshya is the service centre for the adjacent Roan Antelope mine. The terminus of a rail branch from Ndola (21 miles [34 km] northeast), Luanshya is also connected by road to other copperbelt towns and has an airfield. Besides copper mining, industry includes .